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Cross in the Mountains

History, Religious and Mythological Paintings

Cross in the Mountains, also known as the Tetschen Altar, is an oil painting by the German artist Caspar David Friedrich, designed as an altarpiece and completed in 1808. Among Friedrich's first major works, it marked an important break with the conventions of landscape painting by introducing explicit Christian iconography into what had previously been considered a lesser genre of art. Because religious history painting was regarded as the highest genre at the time, Friedrich's use of landscape to carry a spiritual message was controversial, provoking debate between proponents of neoclassical ideals and supporters of the new German Romanticism associated with Friedrich and his circle. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Year Created
1808 1
Medium
Oil on canvas 1
Location
Galerie Neue Meister, Dresden 1
Commissioned By
Countess Theresia von Thun-Hohenstein 1
Classification
Genre
Painting 1
Medium
Medium (category)
Oil on Canvas 1
Connections

Created By

Source Cross in the Mountains (Wikipedia)

In Form

Painting, Art Forms
Source Cross in the Mountains (Wikipedia)

In Genre

Painting, Art Forms
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Located In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is located.

Sources
1. Cross in the Mountains (Wikipedia)
  • Article text
    The Thun-Hohensteins became aware of these details by August 1808.
  • Infobox, medium field
    Oil on canvas
  • Infobox, location field
    Galerie Neue Meister, Dresden
  • Commission section
    By Lilienstern's account, the altar was commissioned by the Countess Theresia von Thun-Hohenstein for her Catholic family's chapel in Tetschen, Bohemia.
  • Lead section
    Cross in the Mountains, also known as the Tetschen Altar, is an oil painting by the German artist Caspar David Friedrich designed as an altarpiece. Among Friedrich's first major works, the 1808 painting marked an important break with the conventions of landscape painting by including Christian iconography.
  • In Form: Painting, lead paragraph
    Cross in the Mountains, also known as the Tetschen Altar, is an oil painting by the German artist Caspar David Friedrich designed as an altarpiece. Among Friedrich's first major works, the 1808 painting marked an important break w
  • Created By: Caspar David Friedrich, lead paragraph
    Cross in the Mountains, also known as the Tetschen Altar, is an oil painting by the German artist Caspar David Friedrich designed as an altarpiece. Among Friedrich's first major works, the 1808 painting marked an important break w
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