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Art Form

Ballet

Performing Arts
Ballet

Ballet is a type of performance dance that originated during the Italian Renaissance in the fifteenth century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia. It has since become a widespread and highly technical form of dance with its own vocabulary.

Facts
Medium
Performance dance built on a codified, highly technical vocabulary of steps and positions, traditionally staged with classical music, elaborate costumes and scenery. 1
Signature Technique
Classical ballet technique: a codified system of steps, positions and vocabulary taught through formal training. 1
Place of Origin
Italy; ballet originated in the Italian Renaissance courts of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. 1
Notable Example
Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker are cited as examples of classical ballet productions. 1
Made Object or Performed
Performance 2
Connections

Associated With

Dance, Art Forms
Dance, Art Forms
Romanticism, Movements

Practitioners

Adolphe Adam, Artists
Source Adolphe Adam (Wikipedia)
Source Enrico Cecchetti (Wikipedia)
Jean Coralli, Artists
Source Jean Coralli (Wikipedia)
Source Jerome Robbins (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
Jules Perrot, Artists
Source Jules Perrot (Wikipedia)
Kurt Jooss, Artists
Source Kurt Jooss (Wikipedia)
Source Leonard Bernstein (Wikipedia)
Ludwig Minkus, Artists
Source Ludwig Minkus (Wikipedia)
Marius Petipa, Artists
Source Marius Petipa (Wikipedia)
Source Ninette de Valois (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Norodom Buppha Devi
Source Sergei Diaghilev - Wikipedia

Works In This Form

Source Afternoon of a Faun (Nijinsky) - Wikipedia
Agon (ballet), Works
Source Agon (ballet) (Wikipedia)
Source Appalachian Spring - Wikipedia
Source Checkmate (ballet), Wikipedia
Coppelia, Works
Source Coppelia (Wikipedia)
Source Don Quixote (ballet) - Wikipedia

1944 ballet, choreographed by Jerome Robbins with a score by Leonard Bernstein.

Giselle, Works

Romantic-era narrative ballet (1841).

La Bayadere, Works
Source La Bayadere - Wikipedia
Source Le Spectre de la Rose (Wikipedia)
Les Noces, Works
Source Les Noces (Wikipedia)
Parade (ballet), Works

One-act ballet by the Ballets Russes (1917).

Source Pillar of Fire (Wikipedia)
Rodeo (ballet), Works
Source Rodeo (ballet) - Wikipedia
Source Romeo and Juliet (Prokofiev) - Wikipedia
Source Serenade (ballet) (Wikipedia)
Swan Lake, Works
Source Wikipedia
Additional Source Swan Lake (Wikipedia)Swan Lake, Wikipedia summary lead, in-form (rewire)

1947 plotless ballet choreographed by George Balanchine to music by Georges Bizet.

The Dying Swan, Works

1905 solo dance piece choreographed by Michel Fokine for Anna Pavlova.

The Firebird, Works
Source The Firebird - Wikipedia
The Green Table, Works
Source The Green Table (Wikipedia)
The Nutcracker, Works
Source The Nutcracker (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia
Additional Source The Rite of Spring (Wikipedia)The Rite of Spring, Wikipedia summary lead, in-form (ballet, dual nature)
Source The Sleeping Beauty (ballet) - Wikipedia
In the Other Atlases

Originated In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.

Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Medium: Performance dance built on a codified, highly technical vocabulary of steps and positions, traditionally staged with classical music, elaborate costumes and scenery.
  • Signature Technique: Classical ballet technique: a codified system of steps, positions and vocabulary taught through formal training.
  • Place of Origin: Italy; ballet originated in the Italian Renaissance courts of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
  • Notable Example: Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker are cited as examples of classical ballet productions.
2. Getty Art and Architecture Thesaurus: ballets (performance events)
Getty Art and Architecture ThesaurusAAT record, scope note
Quote, AAT record, scope note
Dramatic entertainments consisting of dance and mime performed to music
View the Source
Ballet (Wikipedia)
  • Ballet, Wikipedia summary lead
    is a type of performance dance that originated during the Italian Renaissance in the fifteenth century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia.
  • Ballet, Wikipedia summary lead, medium
    It has since become a widespread and highly technical form of dance with its own vocabulary.
  • Lead section
    Ballet (French: [balɛ]) is a type of performance dance that originated during the Italian Renaissance in the fifteenth century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia.
  • Ballet, Wikipedia, Vocabulary and technique section, signature-technique
    Classical ballet is based on traditional ballet technique and vocabulary.
  • Ballet, Wikipedia, notable-example
    Some examples of classical ballet productions are: Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker.
  • In Category: Art Forms, Ballet, Wikipedia summary, in-category
View the Source
Coppelia (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Coppelia, Lead section
Quote, Works In This Form: Coppelia, Lead section
Coppélia (sometimes subtitled: La Fille aux Yeux d'Émail (The Girl with the Enamel Eyes)) is a comic ballet from 1870 originally choreographed by Arthur Saint-Léon to the music of Léo Delibes, with libretto by Charles-Louis-Étienne Nuitter.
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Jules Perrot (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Jules Perrot, Lead
Quote, Practitioners: Jules Perrot, Lead
later became Ballet Master of the Imperial Ballet in St. Petersburg, Russia
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Marius Petipa (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Marius Petipa, Lead
Quote, Practitioners: Marius Petipa, Lead
was a French and Russian ballet dancer, pedagogue and choreographer
View the Source
Adolphe Adam (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Adolphe Adam, Lead, ballets
Quote, Practitioners: Adolphe Adam, Lead, ballets
he is best known today for his ballets Giselle (1841) and Le corsaire (1856)
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Kurt Jooss (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Kurt Jooss, Lead, ballet dancer
Quote, Practitioners: Kurt Jooss, Lead, ballet dancer
was a famous German ballet dancer and choreographer
View the Source
Leonard Bernstein (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Leonard Bernstein, Lead, genres
Quote, Practitioners: Leonard Bernstein, Lead, genres
As a composer, Bernstein wrote in many genres, including symphonic and orchestral music, ballet, film and theatre music, choral works, opera, chamber music, and pieces for the piano.
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Jerome Robbins (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Jerome Robbins, Lead
Quote, Practitioners: Jerome Robbins, Lead
who worked in classical ballet, and on stage, film, and television
View the Source
Jean Coralli (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Jean Coralli, Lead
Quote, Practitioners: Jean Coralli, Lead
was a French ballet dancer and choreographer
View the Source
Ninette de Valois (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Ninette de Valois, Lead
Quote, Practitioners: Ninette de Valois, Lead
an Irish-born British ballet dancer, teacher, choreographer, and director of classical ballet
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Ludwig Minkus (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Ludwig Minkus, Lead, ballet
Quote, Practitioners: Ludwig Minkus, Lead, ballet
Minkus is noted for the music he composed during his career in St. Petersburg, Russia.
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Enrico Cecchetti (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Enrico Cecchetti, Lead
Quote, Practitioners: Enrico Cecchetti, Lead
was an Italian ballet dancer, mime, and founder of the Cecchetti method
View the Source
The Nutcracker (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: The Nutcracker, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: The Nutcracker, lead paragraph
The Nutcracker (Russian: Щелкунчик, romanized: Shchelkunchik, pronounced [ɕːɪlˈkunʲtɕɪk] ), Op. 71, is an 1892 two-act classical ballet (conceived as a ballet-féerie; Russian: балет-феерия, romanized: balet-feyeriya) by Pyotr Ilyi
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Appalachian Spring - Wikipedia
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Appalachian Spring, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Appalachian Spring, lead paragraph
Appalachian Spring is an American ballet created by the choreographer Martha Graham and the composer Aaron Copland, later arranged as an orchestral work. Commissioned by Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge, Copland composed the ballet musi
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Les Noces (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Les Noces, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Les Noces, lead paragraph
Les noces (The Wedding, or Svadebka (Russian: Свадебка)), is a Russian-language ballet-cantata by Igor Stravinsky scored unusually for four vocal soloists, chorus, percussion and four pianos. Dedicating the work to impresario Serg
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Agon (ballet) (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Agon (ballet), lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Agon (ballet), lead paragraph
Agon is a 22-minute ballet for twelve dancers with music by Igor Stravinsky. It was choreographed by George Balanchine. Stravinsky began composition in December 1953 but was interrupted the next year; he resumed work in 1956 and c
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Serenade (ballet) (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks In This Form: Serenade (ballet), lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Serenade (ballet), lead paragraph
Serenade is a ballet by George Balanchine to Tchaikovsky's 1880 Serenade for Strings in C, Op. 48. Serenade is credited as being George Balanchine's first full-length ballet in America. Using the students of his newly formed Schoo
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Le Spectre de la Rose (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks In This Form: Le Spectre de la Rose, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Le Spectre de la Rose, lead paragraph
Le Spectre de la rose (The Spirit of the Rose) is a short ballet about a young girl who dreams of dancing with the spirit of a souvenir rose from her first ball. The ballet was written by Jean-Louis Vaudoyer who based the story on
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The Green Table (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: The Green Table, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: The Green Table, lead paragraph
The Green Table is a ballet by the German choreographer Kurt Jooss. His most popular work, it depicts the futility of peace negotiations of the 1930s. It was the first work to be fully notated using kinetography Laban (Labanotatio
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Pillar of Fire (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Pillar of Fire (ballet), lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Pillar of Fire (ballet), lead paragraph
Pillar of Fire is a 30-minute dramatic ballet choreographed in the 1940s by Antony Tudor to Arnold Schoenberg's Verklärte Nacht (Transfigured Night), Op. 4. The music was inspired by a nineteenth century German poem, "Weib und die
View the Source
Checkmate (ballet), Wikipedia
Works In This Form: Checkmate (ballet), lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Checkmate (ballet), lead paragraph
Checkmate is a one act ballet created by the choreographer Ninette de Valois and composer Arthur Bliss. The idea for the ballet was proposed by Bliss, and subsequently produced by de Valois for the Vic-Wells Ballet. It was first p
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The Firebird - Wikipedia
Works In This Form: The Firebird, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: The Firebird, lead paragraph
The Firebird (French: L'Oiseau de feu; Russian: Жар-птица, romanized: Zhar-ptitsa) is a ballet and orchestral concert work by the Russian composer Igor Stravinsky. It was written for the 1910 Paris season of Sergei Diaghilev's Bal
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The Sleeping Beauty (ballet) - Wikipedia
Works In This Form: The Sleeping Beauty (ballet), lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: The Sleeping Beauty (ballet), lead paragraph
The Sleeping Beauty (Russian: Спящая красавица, romanized: Spyashchaya krasavitsa ) is a ballet in a prologue and three acts to music by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, his Opus 66, completed in 1889. It is the second of his three balle
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Romeo and Juliet (Prokofiev) - Wikipedia
Works In This Form: Romeo and Juliet (Prokofiev), lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Romeo and Juliet (Prokofiev), lead paragraph
Romeo and Juliet (Russian: Ромео и Джульетта, romanized: Romeo i Dzhulyetta), Op. 64, is a ballet by Sergei Prokofiev based on William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet. First composed in 1935, it was substantially revised for i
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Afternoon of a Faun (Nijinsky) - Wikipedia
Works In This Form: Afternoon of a Faun (Nijinsky), lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Afternoon of a Faun (Nijinsky), lead paragraph
The Afternoon of a Faun (French: L'Après-midi d'un faune) is a ballet choreographed by Vaslav Nijinsky for the Ballets Russes, and was first performed in the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris on 29 May 1912. Nijinsky danced the main pa
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Rodeo (ballet) - Wikipedia
Works In This Form: Rodeo (ballet), lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Rodeo (ballet), lead paragraph
Rodeo is a ballet composed by Aaron Copland and choreographed by Agnes de Mille, which premiered in 1942. Subtitled "The Courting at Burnt Ranch", the ballet consists of five sections: "Buckaroo Holiday", "Corral Nocturne", "Ranch
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Don Quixote (ballet) - Wikipedia
Works In This Form: Don Quixote (ballet), lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Don Quixote (ballet), lead paragraph
Don Quixote is a ballet in three acts, based on episodes taken from the famous novel Don Quixote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes. It was originally choreographed by Marius Petipa to the music of Ludwig Minkus and first present
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Swan Lake (Wikipedia)
Works In This Form: Swan Lake, Swan Lake, Wikipedia summary lead, in-form (rewire)
Quote, Works In This Form: Swan Lake, Swan Lake, Wikipedia summary lead, in-form (rewire)
is a ballet composed by Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in 1875-76
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The Rite of Spring (Wikipedia)
Works In This Form: The Rite of Spring, The Rite of Spring, Wikipedia summary lead, in-form (ballet, dual nature)
Quote, Works In This Form: The Rite of Spring, The Rite of Spring, Wikipedia summary lead, in-form (ballet, dual nature)
is a ballet and orchestral concert work by the Russian composer Igor Stravinsky
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Sergei Diaghilev - Wikipedia
Practitioners: Sergei Diaghilev, Lead
Quote, Practitioners: Sergei Diaghilev, Lead
was a Russian art critic, patron, ballet impresario and founder of the Ballets Russes, from
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Wikipedia: Norodom Buppha Devi
Practitioners: Norodom Buppha Devi, Lead
Quote, Practitioners: Norodom Buppha Devi, Lead
was a Cambodian princess, dancer, director of the Royal Ballet of Cambodia, senator, and Minister of Culture and Fine Arts
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La Bayadere - Wikipedia
Works In This Form: La Bayadere, Lead
Quote, Works In This Form: La Bayadere, Lead
is an 1877 ballet, originally staged
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