Joseph Haydn (1732 to 1809) was an Austrian composer who wrote over one hundred symphonies across a forty-year career and is credited as the defining figure of the Classical symphony for his contributions to its harmonic language, key relationships, and orchestral color, a title that somewhat overstates any one composer's role but accurately marks his transformative influence on Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven, who inherited his four-movement template.
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Source Symphony (New World Encyclopedia)
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- Also in Geography Atlas: Austria, nationality there.
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1. Symphony (New World Encyclopedia)
New World EncyclopediaComposers of symphonies section
Joseph Haydn (1732-1809), one of the best known Classical composers of symphonies, he wrote 106 examples, combining wit and structural clarity.
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Joseph Haydn (1732 to 1809) was an Austrian composer who wrote over one hundred symphonies across a forty-year career and is credited as the defining figure of the Classical symphony for his contributions to its harmonic language, key relationships, and orchestral color, a title that somewhat overstates any one composer's role but accurately marks his transformative influence on Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven, who inherited his four-movement template.
- Practices: Symphony
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Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Ludwig van Beethoven, 1792-1802: Vienna, the early years sectionQuote, Associated With: Ludwig van Beethoven, 1792-1802: Vienna, the early years section
Working under Haydn's direction, he sought to master counterpoint.
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