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Girl with a Red Hat

Portraits

Girl with a Red Hat is a small painting attributed to the Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer. It is considered one of Vermeer's tronies, depictions of fancifully dressed models not intended as portraits of specific, identifiable people. Its attribution to Vermeer was long disputed because it is painted on a recycled wood panel rather than canvas, but a study by the curators of the National Gallery of Art, also supported by Dutch experts, has since established Vermeer's authorship.

Facts
Year Created
1669 1
Circa; Wikipedia's Provenance section calls the date supposed rather than certain.
Medium
Oil on panel 1
Location
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. 1
Classification
Genre
Painting 1
Medium
Medium (category)
Oil on Panel 1
Connections

Created By

Source Girl with a Red Hat - Wikipedia

In Form

Painting, Art Forms
Source Girl with a Red Hat - Wikipedia

In Genre

Painting, Art Forms

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Open Questions

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Girl with a Red Hat - Wikipedia
Wikipedia
  • Provenance section, opening sentence
    supposedly executed c. 1669
  • Background section, attribution controversy paragraph
    as it is on a (recycled) wood panel and not on canvas
  • Provenance section, closing sentence
    The trust gave it to the National Gallery of Art in 1937.
  • Genre reference
    Girl with a Red Hat is a small painting attributed to the Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer.
  • In Form: Painting, lead paragraph
    Girl with a Red Hat is a small painting, signed by the Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer. It is seen as one of a number of Vermeer's tronies, depictions of models fancifully dressed that were not (as far as is known) intended to be
  • Created By: Johannes Vermeer, lead paragraph
    Girl with a Red Hat is a small painting, signed by the Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer. It is seen as one of a number of Vermeer's tronies, depictions of models fancifully dressed that were not (as far as is known) intended to be
View the Source
Open Questions (1 open question)
Is Girl with a Red Hat genuinely a work by Johannes Vermeer, or a later imitation on a recycled wood panel unusual for his practice?

The panel is a recycled wood panel rather than canvas, atypical for Vermeer, and its attribution to him has been disputed by scholars on both sides; the National Gallery of Art carried out its own technical study to revisit the question.

What would resolve this Further technical and connoisseurship study (pigment analysis, dendrochronology of the panel, comparative brushwork study) reaching durable scholarly consensus on authorship.
Art history and technical conservation scienceGirl with a Red Hat - Wikipedia
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