Arts and Music Atlas

Works, Makers, Traditions
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme

Switch Atlas

Art Form

Architecture

Architectural Arts

Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, distinct from mere construction, employed to satisfy both practical needs of shelter and expressive or aesthetic ambitions. One of the oldest known instances of monumental, deliberately composed building is Gobekli Tepe in southeastern Turkey, a complex of large circular stone enclosures with carved T-shaped limestone pillars, dated to roughly 9500 BCE and built by mobile hunter-gatherer communities before the development of settled farming. In ancient Egypt, monumental architecture developed through the mastaba, a flat mud-brick superstructure raised over a tomb, first built at Saqqara during Dynasty 3, around 2649 to 2575 BCE; King Djoser's vizier Imhotep then stacked mastabas atop one another and built in stone, producing the Step Pyramid, and pyramid building reached its height in Dynasty 4, around 2575 to 2465 BCE. Structurally, much premodern architecture relied on post and lintel, or trabeated, construction, a system architecture has continually revised through new materials from stone and timber to iron, steel and reinforced concrete.

Facts
Medium
Structural materials suited to enclosing and supporting space, historically stone, mud brick, timber and masonry, and in later periods iron, steel, glass and reinforced concrete, organized through systems such as post and lintel construction. 1
Signature Technique
Load-bearing systems refined from post-and-lintel construction and the arch through to the modern tube structure; Fazlur Rahman Khan's mid-20th-century tube structure let steel-framed buildings rise far higher than earlier masonry systems allowed. 2
Notable Example
Filippo Brunelleschi's dome for Florence Cathedral, completed in the early 15th century, which transformed both the building and the city and, with it, the role and status of the architect as a distinct profession. 2
Disputed
Place of Origin
No single point of origin; monumental architecture arose independently in several early civilizations, building on structural systems, such as post-and-lintel construction, that themselves trace to prehistoric building practice before any written record. 2
The cited source dates the practice of architecture only to the prehistoric era, before writing, without naming one place; historians treat monumental architecture as having arisen independently in more than one early civilization rather than diffusing from a single origin.
Connections

Associated With

Balloon Framing, Artistic Techniques

balloon framing is a technique of the architecture art form.

Cantilever Construction, Artistic Techniques

cantilever construction is a technique of the architecture art form.

Coffering, Artistic Techniques

coffering is a technique of the architecture art form.

Corbelling, Artistic Techniques

corbelling is a technique of the architecture art form.

Flying Buttress, Artistic Techniques

flying buttress is a technique of the architecture art form.

Groin Vault, Artistic Techniques
Source Groin vault (Wikipedia)
Half-Timbering, Artistic Techniques

half timbering is a technique of the architecture art form.

Interior Design, Art Forms

Interior design is a discipline closely allied with architecture, shaping the interior spatial and material qualities of buildings architects design.

Landscape Architecture, Art Forms

Landscape architecture is a design discipline closely allied with architecture, planning outdoor and built environments together.

Pendentive, Artistic Techniques
Source Pendentive (Wikipedia)
Post and Lintel Construction, Artistic Techniques

post and lintel construction is a technique of the architecture art form.

Rib Vault, Artistic Techniques
Source Rib vault (Wikipedia)
Stained Glass, Art Forms

Stained glass became a defining, load-bearing element of Gothic cathedral design itself, not a decoration added afterward.

Source Wikipedia

Genre Of

30 St Mary Axe, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

860-880 Lake Shore Drive, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Abu Simbel, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

AEG Turbine Factory, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Alcazar of Seville, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Alhambra, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Angkor Wat, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

AT&T Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Barcelona Pavilion, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Bauhaus Dessau, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Biltmore Estate, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Borobudur, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Brihadeeswarar Temple, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

British Museum, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Buckingham Palace, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Burj Khalifa, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Casa Mila, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Catherine Palace, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Centre Pompidou, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Chartres Cathedral, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Chichen Itza, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Chrysler Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

CN Tower, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Cologne Cathedral, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Colosseum, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Doge's Palace, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Dome of the Rock, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Eames House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Eiffel Tower, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Elizabeth Tower, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Empire State Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Fagus Factory, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Fallingwater, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Farnsworth House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Forbidden City, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Ford Foundation Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Frederick C. Robie House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Galerie d'Apollon, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Gamble House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Getty Center, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Glass House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Golden Temple, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Grand Louvre, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Great Mosque of Djenne, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Great Pyramid of Giza, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Hagia Sophia, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Headquarters of the United Nations, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Hermitage Museum, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Hollyhock House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Hoover Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Hotel Attraction, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

House of Loreius Tiburtinus, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Imperial Hotel (Tokyo, Wright building), Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Ise Grand Shrine, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

John Hancock Center, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Johnson Wax Administration Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Karnak Temple Complex, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Katsura Imperial Villa, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Kaufmann Desert House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Kinkaku-ji, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Larkin Administration Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Leaning Tower of Pisa, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Lever House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Lloyd's Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Lotte World Tower, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Louvre, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Machu Picchu, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Mackintosh Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Marin County Civic Center, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

McKim Building (Boston Public Library), Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Merdeka 118, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Metropolitan Museum of Art, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Monticello, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Mont-Saint-Michel Abbey, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Monument to the Third International, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Moscow Kremlin, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Musee d'Orsay, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Museum of Modern Art, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

National Gallery (London), Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Neue Nationalgalerie, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Newgrange, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Niccoline Chapel, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Notre-Dame de Paris, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

One World Trade Center, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Ostankino Tower, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Palace of Fontainebleau, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Palace of Versailles, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Palace of Westminster, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Palais Garnier, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Palazzo Vecchio, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Panorama of the Battle of Waterloo, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Pantheon, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Parthenon, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Persepolis, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Peterhof Palace, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Petra, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Petronas Towers, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Phillips Exeter Academy Library, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Pont du Gard, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Potala Palace, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Prado Museum, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Price Tower, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Reichstag Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Research Tower (S. C. Johnson and Son), Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Rietveld Schroder House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Rijksmuseum, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Royal Palace of Madrid, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

S. R. Crown Hall, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Sagrada Familia, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Saint Basil's Cathedral, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Saint Peter's Basilica, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Salk Institute, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Sanssouci, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Schonbrunn Palace, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Seagram Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Shanghai Tower, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Space Needle, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Stahl House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Statue of Zeus at Olympia, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Stonehenge, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Sultan Ahmed Mosque, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Sydney Opera House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Taipei 101, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Taj Mahal, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Taliesin, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Taliesin West, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Tate Modern, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Temple of Apollo at Delphi, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Temple of Bacchus, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Temple of Bel, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Teotihuacan, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

The Shard, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Tokyo Skytree, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Tokyo Tower, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Topkapi Palace, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Trajan's Column, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Transamerica Pyramid, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

TWA Flight Center, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Uffizi Gallery, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

United States Capitol, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Unity Temple, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Van Gogh Museum, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Vanna Venturi House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Vatican Museums, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Villa of Agrippa Postumus, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Villa Savoye, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Villa Tugendhat, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Ville Radieuse, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Wainwright Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Walt Disney Concert Hall, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

White House, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Willis Faber and Dumas Building, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Willis Tower, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Winter Palace, Works

Entity-backed identity for the genre enum value this work already carries, resolved to an arts art-form by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The genre fact itself, with its own citation, stays on the work unchanged.

Movements

Art Deco, Movements
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Art Nouveau, Movements
Bauhaus, Movements
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Brutalism, Movements
Carolingian Art, Movements
Constructivism, Movements
Source Tate
De Stijl, Movements
Source Wikipedia
Futurism, Movements
Source Tate
Gothic Architecture, Movements
Source Wikipedia
High Renaissance, Movements
Source Wikipedia
International Style, Movements
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Modernism, Movements
Source Encyclopaedia BritannicaEncyclopaedia Britannica editors
Neoclassicism, Movements
Source Encyclopaedia BritannicaEncyclopaedia Britannica editors
Organic Architecture, Movements
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Postmodernism, Movements
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Prairie School, Movements
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Renaissance, Movements
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Rococo, Movements
Source Tate
Romanesque Art, Movements
Vienna Secession, Movements
Source Wikipedia

Practitioners

Antonio Gherardi, Artists
Source Antonio Gherardi (Wikipedia)
Charles Eames, Artists
Source Wikipedia: Charles Eames
Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Artists
Source Charles Rennie Mackintosh - Wikipedia
Eileen Gray, Artists
Source Eileen Gray - Wikipedia
Ettore Sottsass, Artists
Source Wikipedia: Ettore Sottsass
Frank Gehry, Artists
Source Wikipedia: Frank Gehry
Frank Lloyd Wright, Artists
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Artists
Source Gian Lorenzo Bernini (Wikipedia)
Giotto, Artists
Source Giotto - Wikipedia
Herbert Bayer, Artists
Source Wikipedia: Herbert Bayer
Januarius Zick, Artists
Source Januarius Zick (Wikipedia)
John Burgee, Artists
Source John Henry Burgee (Britannica)
Le Corbusier, Artists
Source Wikipedia: Le Corbusier
Lilly Reich, Artists
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Louis Sullivan, Artists
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Artists
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Marcel Breuer, Artists
Source Marcel Breuer - Wikipedia
Michelangelo, Artists
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Peter Behrens, Artists
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Phidias, Artists
Source Phidias - Wikipedia
Philip Johnson, Artists
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Walter Gropius, Artists

Works In This Form

860-880 Lake Shore Drive, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Abu Simbel, Works

Rock-cut temple complex commissioned by Ramesses II.

AEG Turbine Factory, Works
Source AEG Turbine Factory (Wikipedia)
Alcazar of Seville, Works

Mudejar royal palace in Seville, Spain.

Alhambra, Works
Source Wikipedia
Angkor Wat, Works
Source Wikipedia
AT&T Building, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Barcelona Pavilion, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Bauhaus Dessau, Works
Source Bauhaus Dessau - Wikipedia
Biltmore Estate, Works

Chateauesque Gilded Age mansion in Asheville, North Carolina, designed by Richard Morris Hunt.

Borobudur, Works

9th-century Mahayana Buddhist temple in Java; no single named architect of record.

Brihadeeswarar Temple, Works
Source Brihadisvara Temple (Wikipedia)
British Museum, Works

Greek Revival museum building in London, designed by Robert Smirke.

Buckingham Palace, Works

London residence of the British monarch, remodeled by multiple architects across two centuries.

Burj Khalifa, Works

Supertall skyscraper in Dubai.

Casa Mila, Works

Modernista apartment building in Barcelona, designed by Antoni Gaudi.

Catherine Palace, Works

Rococo imperial palace at Tsarskoye Selo, redesigned by Bartolomeo Rastrelli.

Centre Pompidou, Works

Parisian museum building with exposed structural and mechanical systems.

Chartres Cathedral, Works
Source Wikipedia
Chichen Itza, Works

Major Maya city complex; no single named builder of record.

Chrysler Building, Works

Art Deco skyscraper.

CN Tower, Works

Concrete communications and observation tower.

Cologne Cathedral, Works

Gothic cathedral in Cologne, Germany.

Colosseum, Works
Source Wikipedia
Doge's Palace, Works

Venetian Gothic palace, seat of the Doge of Venice.

Dome of the Rock, Works

Early Islamic shrine on the Temple Mount, Jerusalem.

Eames House, Works

Case Study House No. 8, designed by Charles and Ray Eames.

Eiffel Tower, Works
Source Eiffel Tower - Wikipedia
Empire State Building, Works

Art Deco skyscraper.

Fagus Factory, Works
Source Fagus Factory (Wikipedia)
Fallingwater, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Farnsworth House, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Forbidden City, Works

Chinese imperial palace complex.

Ford Foundation Building, Works

Modernist office building in New York with an interior atrium garden, designed by Kevin Roche.

Frederick C. Robie House, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Gamble House, Works
Getty Center, Works

Modernist museum campus in Los Angeles, designed by Richard Meier.

Glass House, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Golden Temple, Works

Sikh gurdwara in Amritsar, India.

Great Mosque of Djenne, Works

Largest mud-brick building in the world, Mali.

Great Pyramid of Giza, Works
Source Wikipedia
Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, Works
Source Guggenheim Museum Bilbao (Wikipedia)
Hagia Sophia, Works
Hermitage Museum, Works

Art museum in Saint Petersburg, centered on the Baroque Winter Palace complex.

Hollyhock House, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Hoover Building, Works

Art Deco factory building in west London.

Hotel Attraction, Works
Source Hotel Attraction (Wikipedia)
House of Loreius Tiburtinus, Works
Source House of Loreius Tiburtinus (Wikipedia)
Imperial Hotel (Tokyo, Wright building), Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Ise Grand Shrine, Works
Source Ise Shrine (Wikipedia)
Johnson Wax Administration Building, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Katsura Imperial Villa, Works
Source Katsura Imperial Villa (Wikipedia)
Kaufmann Desert House, Works

Modernist desert house in Palm Springs, designed by Richard Neutra.

Kinkaku-ji, Works

Gold-leaf Zen Buddhist pavilion in Kyoto.

Larkin Administration Building, Works
Source Larkin Administration Building (Wikipedia)
Leaning Tower of Pisa, Works

Freestanding Romanesque bell tower.

Lever House, Works

International Style curtain-wall skyscraper.

Lloyd's Building, Works

High-Tech office building in London, designed by Richard Rogers.

Louvre, Works

Former royal palace in Paris, now an art museum, built up across several centuries.

Machu Picchu, Works

15th-century Inca citadel; no single named architect of record.

Marin County Civic Center, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Monticello, Works

Thomas Jefferson's Neoclassical plantation house in Virginia.

Mont-Saint-Michel Abbey, Works
Source Mont-Saint-Michel Abbey (Wikipedia)
Moscow Kremlin, Works

Fortified complex in central Moscow, built up across several centuries.

Museum of Modern Art, Works

Manhattan museum building.

Neue Nationalgalerie, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Newgrange, Works

Neolithic passage tomb in Ireland, older than Stonehenge and the Giza pyramids.

Notre-Dame de Paris, Works
Source Wikipedia
One World Trade Center, Works

Main tower of the rebuilt World Trade Center, New York.

Palace of Versailles, Works

French Baroque royal palace.

Palace of Westminster, Works

Gothic Revival seat of the UK Parliament, London.

Palais Garnier, Works
Pantheon, Works
Source Wikipedia
Parthenon, Works
Source Wikipedia
Persepolis, Works

Ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Persian Empire.

Peterhof Palace, Works

Russian Baroque imperial palace.

Petra, Works

Nabataean rock-cut city; no single architect of record, built by generations of Nabataean masons.

Petronas Towers, Works

Twin-tower skyscraper designed by Cesar Pelli.

Pont du Gard, Works

Roman aqueduct bridge.

Potala Palace, Works

Former winter palace of the Dalai Lama, Lhasa, Tibet.

Prado Museum, Works

Neoclassical museum building in Madrid, designed by Juan de Villanueva.

Price Tower, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Reichstag Building, Works

German parliament building in Berlin, its modern glass dome designed by Norman Foster.

Research Tower (S. C. Johnson and Son), Works
Rietveld Schroder House, Works

De Stijl house in Utrecht, designed by Gerrit Rietveld.

Rijksmuseum, Works
S. R. Crown Hall, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Sagrada Familia, Works
Saint Basil's Cathedral, Works

16th-century Russian church on Red Square, Moscow.

Saint Peter's Basilica, Works

Renaissance and Baroque basilica in Vatican City.

Salk Institute, Works

Modernist research campus in La Jolla, California, designed by Louis Kahn.

Sanssouci, Works
Source Sanssouci (Wikipedia)
Schonbrunn Palace, Works

Austrian Baroque imperial palace.

Seagram Building, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Shanghai Tower, Works
Source Shanghai Tower (Wikipedia)
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Space Needle, Works
Source Space Needle (Wikipedia)
Stahl House, Works
Sultan Ahmed Mosque, Works

Ottoman imperial mosque (the Blue Mosque).

Sydney Opera House, Works

Modern expressionist-shell performing arts building.

Taipei 101, Works

Skyscraper in Taipei with a pagoda-inspired segmented design.

Taj Mahal, Works
Source Wikipedia
Taliesin, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Taliesin West, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Tate Modern, Works

Converted power station museum building.

Teotihuacan, Works

Ancient Mesoamerican city, no single named builder of record.

The Shard, Works
Source The Shard (Wikipedia)
Tokyo Skytree, Works
Source Tokyo Skytree (Wikipedia)
Topkapi Palace, Works

Ottoman imperial palace complex.

TWA Flight Center, Works

Expressionist terminal building at JFK Airport, designed by Eero Saarinen.

Uffizi Gallery, Works

Florentine Renaissance civic building, now a museum.

United States Capitol, Works
Source United States Capitol (Wikipedia)
Unity Temple, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Van Gogh Museum, Works

Art museum in Amsterdam, original building designed by Gerrit Rietveld.

Villa of Agrippa Postumus, Works
Source Villa of Agrippa Postumus (Wikipedia)
Villa Savoye, Works
Source Villa Savoye - Wikipedia
Villa Tugendhat, Works
Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)
Wainwright Building, Works
Source Wainwright Building (Wikipedia)
Walt Disney Concert Hall, Works
White House, Works
Source White House (Wikipedia)
Willis Faber and Dumas Building, Works

High-Tech insurance office building in Ipswich, England, designed by Norman Foster.

Willis Tower, Works

Bundled-tube skyscraper in Chicago, formerly the Sears Tower.

Winter Palace, Works

Former imperial residence in Saint Petersburg, designed by Bartolomeo Rastrelli.

Sources
1. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica editors, Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
  • Architecture, britannica.com/topic/architecture
  • Movements: Modernism, entry: Modernism
  • Movements: Neoclassicism, Neoclassical Art
View the Source
2. Wikipedia
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Architecture, Modernism section
    Fazlur Rahman Khan's development of the tube structure was a technological breakthrough in building ever higher.
  • Architecture, Introduction section
    The practice of architecture itself, which began in the prehistoric era, has been used as a way of expressing culture.
  • Architecture, lead section
    In adding the dome to the Florence Cathedral (Italy) in the early 15th century, the architect Filippo Brunelleschi not only transformed the building and the city, but also the role and status of the architect.
  • Movements: De Stijl, De Stijl, opening infobox
    Major founders included Theo van Doesburg, Piet Mondrian, Gerrit Rietveld, and J.J.P. Oud.
  • Associated With: Stained Glass, Gothic architecture, Early Gothic section
    The walls were filled with stained glass, mainly depicting the story of the Virgin Mary but also, in a small corner of each window, illustrating the crafts of the guilds who donated those windows.
  • Movements: Gothic Architecture, Gothic architecture, lead section
    Gothic architecture is an architectural style prevalent in Europe from the late 12th to the 16th century
  • Movements: Vienna Secession, Vienna Secession, Wikipedia summary, expressed-in architecture
  • Movements: High Renaissance, High Renaissance, Wikipedia summary, expressed-in architecture
  • Works In This Form: Great Pyramid of Giza
  • Works In This Form: Parthenon
  • Works In This Form: Colosseum
  • Works In This Form: Pantheon
  • Works In This Form: Angkor Wat
  • Works In This Form: Taj Mahal
  • Works In This Form: Alhambra
  • Works In This Form: Notre-Dame de Paris
  • Works In This Form: Chartres Cathedral
View the Source
Gardner's Art Through the Ages
Fred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner), Cengage Learning
  • chapters on architectural history across periods
  • Movements: Renaissance, chapters on the Italian Renaissance
  • Movements: Art Deco, chapter on early twentieth century architecture and design, section on Art Deco
  • Movements: Prairie School, chapter on early twentieth century American architecture
  • Movements: Organic Architecture, chapter on early twentieth century American architecture
  • Movements: International Style, chapter on the International Style and mid-century Modernist architecture
  • Movements: Bauhaus, chapter on the Bauhaus
  • Practitioners: Michelangelo, chapters on architectural history across periods, including Michelangelo's design for St. Peter's Basilica
  • Movements: Postmodernism, chapters on postmodern architecture
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New YorkHeilbrunn Timeline: Egypt in the Old KingdomView the Source
John Henry Burgee (Britannica)
Practitioners: John Burgee
Tate
Tate, United Kingdom
  • Movements: Rococo, Art Terms: Rococo
  • Movements: Futurism, Art Terms: Futurism
  • Movements: Constructivism, Art Terms: Constructivism
View the Source
Wainwright Building (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Wainwright Building, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Wainwright Building, lead paragraph
The Wainwright Building (also known as the Wainwright State Office Building) is a 10-story, 41 m (135 ft) terra cotta office building at 709 Chestnut Street in Downtown St. Louis, Missouri. The Wainwright Building is considered to
View the Source
Bauhaus Dessau - Wikipedia
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Bauhaus Dessau, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Bauhaus Dessau, lead paragraph
Bauhaus Dessau, also Bauhaus-Building Dessau, is a building-complex in Dessau-Roßlau. It is considered the pinnacle of pre-war modern design in Europe and originated out of the dissolution of the Weimar School and the move by loca
View the Source
AEG Turbine Factory (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: AEG Turbine Factory, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: AEG Turbine Factory, lead paragraph
The AEG turbine factory was built in 1909, at Huttenstraße 12-16 in the Moabit district of Berlin. It is the best-known work of architect Peter Behrens. The 100 m long steel-framed building with 15 m tall glass windows on either s
View the Source
Villa Savoye - Wikipedia
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Villa Savoye, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Villa Savoye, lead paragraph
Villa Savoye (French pronunciation: [savwa]) is a modernist villa and gatelodge in Poissy, on the outskirts of Paris, France. It was designed by the Swiss-French architect Le Corbusier and his cousin Pierre Jeanneret with interior
View the Source
Eiffel Tower - Wikipedia
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Eiffel Tower, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Eiffel Tower, lead paragraph
The Eiffel Tower ( EYE-fəl; French: Tour Eiffel [tuʁ ɛfɛl] ) is a lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France. It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower from 1887 to 1889. Lo
View the Source
Guggenheim Museum Bilbao (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, lead paragraph
The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is a museum of modern and contemporary art in Bilbao, Biscay, Spain. It is one of several museums affiliated to the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation and features permanent and visiting exhibits of work
View the Source
Larkin Administration Building (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Larkin Administration Building, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Larkin Administration Building, lead paragraph
The Larkin Administration Building (a.k.a. the Larkin Building or Administration Building) was an office building at 680 Seneca Street in Buffalo, New York, United States. Constructed for the Larkin Soap Company, it was designed b
View the Source
Fagus Factory (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Fagus Factory, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Fagus Factory, lead paragraph
The Fagus Factory (German: Fagus-Werk) is a shoe last factory in Alfeld on the Leine, Lower Saxony, Germany, and serves as an important example of early modern architecture. Commissioned by owner Carl Benscheidt who wanted a radic
View the Source
Gian Lorenzo Bernini (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationPractitioners: Gian Lorenzo Bernini, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Gian Lorenzo Bernini, lead paragraph
Gian Lorenzo (or Gianlorenzo) Bernini (UK: , US: ; Italian: [ˈdʒan loˈrɛntso berˈniːni]; Italian Giovanni Lorenzo; 7 December 1598-28 November 1680) was an Italian sculptor, architect, painter and city planner. Bernini's creativ
View the Source
Giotto - Wikipedia
Practitioners: Giotto, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Giotto, lead paragraph
Giotto di Bondone (Italian: [ˈdʒɔtto di bonˈdoːne]; c. 1267, January 8, 1337), known mononymously as Giotto, was an Italian painter and architect from Florence during the Late Middle Ages. He worked during the Gothic and Proto-Re
View the Source
Charles Rennie Mackintosh - Wikipedia
Practitioners: Charles Rennie Mackintosh, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Charles Rennie Mackintosh, lead paragraph
Charles Rennie Mackintosh (7 June 1868-10 December 1928) was a Scottish architect, designer, water colourist and artist. His artistic approach had much in common with European Symbolism. His work, alongside that of his wife Marg
View the Source
Phidias - Wikipedia
Practitioners: Phidias, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Phidias, lead paragraph
Phidias or Pheidias (; Ancient Greek: Φειδίας, Pheidias; c. 480, c. 430 BC) was an Ancient Greek sculptor, painter, and architect, active in the 5th century BC. His Statue of Zeus at Olympia was one of the Seven Wonders of the An
View the Source
Marcel Breuer - Wikipedia
Practitioners: Marcel Breuer, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Marcel Breuer, lead paragraph
Marcel Lajos Breuer ( BROY-ur; May 21, 1902, July 1, 1981) was a Hungarian-American modernist architect and furniture designer. He moved to the United States in 1937 and became a naturalized American citizen in 1944. At the Bauha
View the Source
Eileen Gray - Wikipedia
Practitioners: Eileen Gray, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Eileen Gray, lead paragraph
Eileen Gray (born Kathleen Eileen Moray Smith; 9 August 1878-31 October 1976) was an Irish interior designer, furniture designer and architect who became a pioneer of the Modern Movement in architecture. Over her career, she was
View the Source
Wikipedia: Herbert Bayer
Practitioners: Herbert Bayer, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Herbert Bayer, lead paragraph
Herbert Bayer (April 5, 1900, September 30, 1985) was an Austrian and American graphic designer, painter, photographer, sculptor, art director, environmental and interior designer, and architect. He served as a design consultant
View the Source
Wikipedia: Charles Eames
Practitioners: Charles Eames, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Charles Eames, lead paragraph
Charles Ormond Eames Jr. (June 17, 1907, August 21, 1978) was an American designer, architect and filmmaker. In professional partnership with his wife Ray-Bernice Kaiser Eames, he made groundbreaking contributions in the fields o
View the Source
Wikipedia: Ettore Sottsass
Practitioners: Ettore Sottsass, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Ettore Sottsass, lead paragraph
Ettore Sottsass (Italian pronunciation: [ˈɛttore sotˈtsas]; 14 September 1917-31 December 2007) was an Italian architect and product designer. He was known for his designs of furniture, jewellery, glass, lighting, homeware and o
View the Source
Pendentive (Wikipedia)
Associated With: Pendentive, lead paragraph
Quote, Associated With: Pendentive, lead paragraph
A pendentive is a constructional device permitting the placing of a circular dome over a square room or of an elliptical dome over a rectangular room. The pendentives, which are triangular segments of a sphere, taper to points at
View the Source
Rib vault (Wikipedia)
Associated With: Rib Vault, lead paragraph
Quote, Associated With: Rib Vault, lead paragraph
A rib vault or ribbed vault is an architectural feature for covering a wide space, such as a church nave, composed of a framework of crossed or diagonal arched ribs. Variations were used in Roman architecture, Byzantine architectu
View the Source
Groin vault (Wikipedia)
Associated With: Groin Vault, lead paragraph
Quote, Associated With: Groin Vault, lead paragraph
A groin vault or groined vault (also sometimes known as a double barrel vault or cross vault) is produced by the intersection at right angles of two barrel vaults. The word "groin" refers to the edge between the intersecting vault
View the Source
Shanghai Tower (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks In This Form: Shanghai Tower, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Shanghai Tower, lead paragraph
The Shanghai Tower is a 128-story, 632-meter-tall (2,073-foot) megatall skyscraper located in Lujiazui, Pudong, Shanghai. It is currently the tallest building in China, the world's third-tallest building by height to architectural
View the Source
The Shard (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks In This Form: The Shard, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: The Shard, lead paragraph
The Shard, also referred to as the Shard London Bridge and formerly London Bridge Tower, is a 95-storey mixed-use development supertall pyramid-shaped skyscraper, designed by the Italian architect Renzo Piano, in Southwark, London
View the Source
Space Needle (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks In This Form: Space Needle, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Space Needle, lead paragraph
The Space Needle is an observation tower in Seattle, Washington, United States. Considered to be an icon of the city, it has been designated a Seattle landmark. Located at 400 Broad Street in the Lower Queen Anne neighborhood, it
View the Source
Tokyo Skytree (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks In This Form: Tokyo Skytree, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Tokyo Skytree, lead paragraph
Tokyo Skytree (東京スカイツリー, Tōkyō Sukaitsurī; [tò̞ó̞.kʲjó̞ó̞ (|) sɯ̥̈.kä́í.t͡sɯ̈́.ɾʲíì, tó̞ó̞.-] ), a.k.a Tokyo Sky Tree, is a broadcasting and observation tower, located in Sumida, Tokyo, Japan. It has been the tallest tower in Japa
View the Source
White House (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: White House, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: White House, lead paragraph
The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C., it has served as the residence of every U.S. president since John Adams in
View the Source
United States Capitol (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: United States Capitol, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: United States Capitol, lead paragraph
The United States Capitol, often called the Capitol or the Capitol Building, is the seat of the United States Congress, the legislative branch of the federal government. It is located on Capitol Hill at the eastern end of the Nati
View the Source
Sanssouci (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWorks In This Form: Sanssouci, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Sanssouci, lead paragraph
Schloss Sanssouci (German pronunciation: [ˈsãːsusi]) is a historical building in Potsdam, near Berlin. Built by Prussian King Frederick the Great as his summer palace, it is often counted among the German rivals of Versailles. Whi
View the Source
Mont-Saint-Michel Abbey (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks In This Form: Mont-Saint-Michel Abbey, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Mont-Saint-Michel Abbey, lead paragraph
The Mont-Saint-Michel Abbey is an abbey located within the city and island of Mont-Saint-Michel in Normandy, in the department of Manche. Now owned and operated as a French national monument, religious services still occur and occ
View the Source
Ise Shrine (Wikipedia)
Works In This Form: Ise Grand Shrine, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Ise Grand Shrine, lead paragraph
The Ise Shrine (Japanese: 伊勢神宮, Hepburn: Ise Jingū), located in Ise, Mie Prefecture of Japan, is a Shinto shrine dedicated to the solar goddess Amaterasu Ōmikami and the grain goddess Toyouke-hime. Also known simply as Jingū (神宮),
View the Source
Brihadisvara Temple (Wikipedia)
Works In This Form: Brihadeeswarar Temple, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Brihadeeswarar Temple, lead paragraph
Brihadisvara Temple, called Rajarajesvaram (lit. 'Lord of Rajaraja') by its builder, and known locally as Thanjai Periya Kovil (lit. 'Thanjavur Big Temple') and Peruvudaiyar Kovil (lit. 'Temple of the great lord'), is a Shaivite H
View the Source
Katsura Imperial Villa (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks In This Form: Katsura Imperial Villa, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Katsura Imperial Villa, lead paragraph
The Katsura Imperial Villa or Katsura Detached Palace (桂離宮, Katsura Rikyū; Japanese pronunciation: [ka.tsɯ.ɾa ɾʲiꜜ.kʲɯː]) is an Imperial residence with associated gardens and outbuildings in the western suburbs of Kyoto, Japan. Lo
View the Source
House of Loreius Tiburtinus (Wikipedia)
Works In This Form: House of Loreius Tiburtinus, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: House of Loreius Tiburtinus, lead paragraph
The House of Loreius Tiburtinus (more correctly the House of Octavius Quartio after its true owner) is renowned for well-preserved art, mainly in wall-paintings as well as its large gardens. It is in the Roman city of Pompeii and
View the Source
Villa of Agrippa Postumus (Wikipedia)
Works In This Form: Villa of Agrippa Postumus, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Villa of Agrippa Postumus, lead paragraph
Agrippa Postumus, a grandson of the Emperor Augustus, had a villa on the slopes of Mount Vesuvius, which was buried in the eruption of 79 AD. The villa lies within the current comune of Boscotrecase, Campania, Italy. The villa is
View the Source
Hotel Attraction (Wikipedia)
Works In This Form: Hotel Attraction, lead paragraph
Quote, Works In This Form: Hotel Attraction, lead paragraph
Hotel Attraction was a proposal by architect Antoni Gaudí for a skyscraper in Lower Manhattan, New York City.
View the Source
Wikipedia: Le Corbusier
Practitioners: Le Corbusier, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Le Corbusier, lead paragraph
Charles-Édouard Jeanneret (6 October 1887-27 August 1965), known as Le Corbusier, was a French-Swiss architectural designer, painter, urban planner and writer who is described as one of the pioneers of what is now regarded as mo
View the Source
Wikipedia: Frank Gehry
Practitioners: Frank Gehry, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Frank Gehry, lead paragraph
Frank Owen Gehry ( GAIR-ee; né Goldberg; February 28, 1929, December 5, 2025) was a Canadian and American architect and designer known for his postmodern designs and use of unconventional forms and materials. A number of his buil
View the Source
Januarius Zick (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Januarius Zick, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Januarius Zick, lead paragraph
Johann Rasso Januarius Zick (6 February 1730-14 November 1797) was a German painter and architect. He is considered to be one of the main masters of the Late-Baroque.
View the Source
Antonio Gherardi (Wikipedia)
Practitioners: Antonio Gherardi, lead paragraph
Quote, Practitioners: Antonio Gherardi, lead paragraph
Antonio Gherardi (Il Reatino) (20 September 1638-10 May 1702) was an Italian painter, architect, and sculptor (stuccoist) of the Baroque style, active mainly in and near Rome and his native city of Rieti.
View the Source

Take a Related Quiz

Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.